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Buildings, Reuse, Climate & Construction

Urban Regeneration & Neighbourhoods

Neighbourhood-scale renewal without displacement — anti-displacement, 15-minute cities, mixed-use placemaking
Aerial view of the urban landscape and architecture in Montpellier, England.

Overview

In Glasgow, a strategy to double the city centre population to 40,000 by 2035 involves repurposing vacant commercial floorspace into residential units. Neighbourhood-scale urban regeneration shifts investment from peripheral expansion back into existing urban cores, converting derelict industrial sites and underused buildings into mixed-use districts. By concentrating housing, employment and daily services within walking distance, these interventions reduce the time residents spend commuting and lower the municipal costs of extending infrastructure. When paired with anti-displacement policies, this process ensures that the physical upgrading of a district benefits the existing community rather than pricing them out.

Across Europe, municipalities are testing different mechanisms to reverse urban decline and prevent socio-economic segregation. While cities like Córdoba face population loss in their historic centres, others are actively intervening in the property market to reshape failing districts. In Germany, Gelsenkirchen launched a municipal housing programme in April 2026 to tackle derelict properties, acquiring 73 buildings to create 380 new homes while demolishing 14 structures for greener development. This direct acquisition approach contrasts with large-scale master developments like Milan’s ARIA project, which is transforming the 15-hectare Ex-Macello slaughterhouse site into a new social housing district. Similarly, the City of Vantaa published a 2025 roadmap using zoning adjustments and park renovations to prevent segregation in the Hakunila, Koivukylä and Myyrmäki districts. These contemporary efforts build on completed transformations such as Aalborg East in Denmark, where a vulnerable 1970s satellite estate was converted into a mixed-use community between 2011 and 2021.

The material collected below includes municipal roadmaps, demographic reports from the Italian National Institute of Statistics, and details on cooperative housing projects and architectural firms driving neighbourhood renewal. Readers can use these resources to compare anti-displacement policies across different jurisdictions or to identify upcoming conferences such as the Smart City Expo World Congress 2026 and Urban Future 2027 in Istanbul to connect with urban planners and public-sector leaders.

Key Aspects

Anti-Displacement

Policies and strategies that protect existing residents during neighbourhood change

Adaptive Reuse

Converting vacant and underused buildings into community assets

Participatory Planning

Engaging residents meaningfully in decisions about their neighbourhoods

Mixed-Use Development

Creating walkable, complete neighbourhoods with housing, services, and employment

Green Infrastructure

Integrating sustainability and climate resilience into regeneration projects

15-minute neighbourhoods

Designing for daily needs within walking and cycling distance

Just transitions

Ensuring climate and energy renewal benefits everyone, not just the well-off


Knowledge Resources

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Related Organisations

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Related Projects

In numbers

Homes
1,876in 8 projects
Gross floor area
392,457 m²in 18 projects
Homes, typically
151middle half 52–336, 8 projects
Gross floor area, typically
11,987 m²middle half 7,450 m²–22,750 m², 18 projects
Stage, most often
Completed6 of 10 projects
Tenure, most often
Social rent7 of 10 projects
Former use, most often
Industrial7 of 18 projects

From the facts we hold on 116 public projects; projects without a figure are not counted.

View all 116 projects

Related Events

View all 38 events

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