🏛️Context of the Speech
The speech delivered by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen in the European Parliament in Strasbourg addresses the pressing housing crisis across Europe. This speech is part of the annual State of the European Union address, a key event where the President outlines current challenges and proposed initiatives of the European Union. The European Commission, the publisher of this content, is responsible for proposing legislation, enforcing laws, and managing the day-to-day operations of the EU.
🏠The Housing Crisis
President von der Leyen emphasized that housing is much more than just physical shelter; it embodies safety, warmth, and a sense of belonging. However, for many Europeans, housing has increasingly become a source of anxiety, characterized by debt and uncertainty.
She presented alarming statistics: house prices have surged by over 20% since 2015, while building permits have declined by more than 20% in the same period. This dual trend signifies that the housing crisis is not merely an economic issue, but a broader social crisis that threatens the fabric of European society.
👩⚕️ Impact on Society
The impact of the housing crisis is widespread, affecting various segments of the population. Essential workers such as nurses, teachers, and firefighters find it increasingly difficult to afford housing in the areas they serve. Furthermore, students are dropping out of their studies due to unaffordable rent, and young people are delaying major life decisions, such as starting families, because of housing costs.
Such challenges highlight the urgent need for effective solutions to ensure that housing remains accessible and affordable for all.
📜European Affordable Housing Plan
In response to these challenges, von der Leyen announced the forthcoming European Affordable Housing Plan, which aims to make housing more affordable, sustainable, and of higher quality. This initiative will be a collaborative effort across Europe, taking into account local realities and needs.
The plan indicates a commitment to overhaul existing strategies for addressing the housing crisis. It includes proposals for revising State aid rules to facilitate housing support measures and aims to simplify processes for building new homes and student accommodations.
🏗️Legal Initiatives
In addition to the Affordable Housing Plan, the speech also outlined plans for a legal initiative focused on short-term rentals. This measure is intended to address ongoing issues within the housing market, ensuring that housing remains available for long-term residents and is not disproportionately affected by short-term rental practices.
🤝Call for Collaboration
Von der Leyen stressed the importance of collaboration among all stakeholders, including lawmakers and society at large. To facilitate this cooperation, the first EU Housing Summit will be convened, ensuring that housing remains a priority on the European agenda.
She reiterated that housing is fundamentally about dignity, fairness, and the future of Europe. The commitment to housing as a social right, established eight years ago through the European Pillar of Social Rights, must now be turned into reality.
This comprehensive approach reflects a significant step toward addressing the housing crisis, emphasizing the need for sustainable solutions that serve the needs of all Europeans.